noun
-
a health problem in which you become ill because you have eaten something, touched something etc., typical symptoms are rash, swelling, red eyes, runny nose, breathing problems etc.
ambulance
- sanitka, sanitní vůz, záchranka
BrE
/'æmbjʊləns/
AmE
/'æmbjʊləns/
noun
-
a vehicle used for transporting sick or injured people quickly to hospital
Aspirin
- Aspirin, acylpirin
BrE
/'æsprɪn/
AmE
/'æsprɪn/
noun
-
(trademark) a medicine that people often take when they do not feel okay, e.g. if they have a headache or temperature
bandage
- obvaz
BrE
/'bændɪdʒ/
AmE
/'bændɪdʒ/
noun
-
a strip of cloth or other material used to cover an injured part of the body, usually to prevent bleeding etc.
bleed
- krvácet
BrE
/'bli:d/
AmE
/'bli:d/
verb
-
to lose blood
blood pressure
- krevní tlak
BrE
/'blʌdpreʃə/
AmE
/'blʌdpreʃər/
noun
-
the force with which the blood flows through the body
broken
- rozbitý, zlomený
BrE
/'brəʊkən/
AmE
/'brəʊkən/
adjective
-
not working, not in its original shape, made into two or more pieces
care
- péče, starost
BrE
/'keə/
AmE
/'ker/
noun
-
looking after somebody, interest in somebody or something
casualty
- oběť (nehody apod.)
BrE
/'kæʒəlti/
AmE
/'kæʒəlti/
noun
-
the victim of an accident etc.
cold
- nachlazení
BrE
/'kəʊld/
AmE
/'koʊld/
noun
-
a health problem the symptoms of which are sore throat, cough, runny nose, temperature and headache
cough
- kašel
BrE
/'kɒf/
AmE
/'kɑ:f/
noun
-
the act of pushing air out of your throat suddenly, with a rough noise, usually as a result of a cold or another illness
crutch
- berle
BrE
/'krʌtʃ/
AmE
/'krʌtʃ/
noun
-
an instrument that you put under your arm to help you walk when you are injured
cut
- říznout se, pořezat se
BrE
/'kʌt/
AmE
/'kʌt/
verb
-
to get wounded by a knife or another sharp object
dentist
- zubař, zubařka, zubní lékař
BrE
/'dentɪst/
AmE
/'dent̬ɪst/
noun
-
a doctor who looks after people's teeth
disabled
- postižený
BrE
/dɪ'seɪbld/
AmE
/dɪ'seɪbld/
adjective
-
not having some physical or mental abilities that people normally have; not able to use a part of the body properly (e.g. legs etc.)
disease
- choroba, nemoc
BrE
/dɪ'zi:z/
AmE
/dɪ'zi:z/
noun
-
a serious illness
dizzy
- mající závrať, pociťující motání hlavy
BrE
/'dɪzi/
AmE
/'dɪzi/
adjective
-
feeling as if the world is turning around you and that you might fall, usually as a result of being somewhere very high, or of an illness
doctor
- doktor, lékař
BrE
/'dɒktə/
AmE
/'dɑ:ktər/
noun
-
a person who works in a hospital etc, and helps people who have a problem with their health
emergency
- pohotovost
BrE
/ɪ'mɜ:dʒənsi/
AmE
/ɪ'mɜ:rdʒənsi/
noun
-
medical service that is available at all times, even at night
faint
- omdlít
BrE
/'feɪnt/
AmE
/'feɪnt/
verb
-
to lose consciousness briefly and fall
fever
- horečka, vysoká teplota
BrE
/'fi:və/
AmE
/'fi:vər/
noun
-
a very high body temperature that you have when you are very ill
flu
- chřipka
BrE
/'flu:/
AmE
/'flu:/
noun
-
an illness, you have a temperature, cough, sore throat, headache and your arms and legs hurt
hay fever
- senná rýma
BrE
/'heɪfi:və/
AmE
/'heɪfi:vər/
noun
-
a kind of illness caused by breathing in the pollen of some plants, its symptoms are a runny nose, sore throat etc.
headache
- bolest hlavy
BrE
/'hedeɪk/
AmE
/'hedeɪk/
noun
-
the pain in your head that you feel when you are ill or when you have been working too much
heart attack
- infarkt
BrE
/'hɑ:tətæk/
AmE
/'hɑ:rt̬ətæk/
noun
-
a sudden illness in which the heart stops working properly
hospital
- nemocnice
BrE
/'hɒspɪtl/
AmE
/'hɑ:spɪt̬l/
noun
-
a place where people go when they are very ill or when they are injured
hurt
- bolet
BrE
/'hɜ:t/
AmE
/'hɜ:rt/
verb
-
to feel pain, to be painful
chemist
- lékárník
BrE
/'kemɪst/
AmE
/'kemɪst/
noun, British English
-
a person who sells medicine, shampoo, soap etc.
ill
- nemocný
BrE
/'ɪl/
AmE
/'ɪl/
adjective
-
not feeling well, having an illness
illness
- nemoc
BrE
/'ɪlnəs/
AmE
/'ɪlnəs/
noun
-
a sickness or disease
infection
- infekce, nákaza, zánět
BrE
/ɪn'fekʃn/
AmE
/ɪn'fekʃn/
noun
-
a disease caused by bad bacteria or a virus
injury
- zranění, úraz
BrE
/'ɪndʒəri/
AmE
/'ɪndʒəri/
noun
-
a harm that is done to somebody, esp. in an accident
limp
- kulhat
BrE
/'lɪmp/
AmE
/'lɪmp/
verb
-
to walk with difficulty when your leg has been injured, to walk as if your leg has been injured
medicine
- lék, medicína
BrE
/'medɪsn/
AmE
/'medɪsn/
noun
-
a substance or pill etc, that is used when people are ill to make them better
nurse
- zdravotní sestra, ošetřovatelka, ošetřovatel
BrE
/'nɜ:s/
AmE
/'nɜ:rs/
noun
-
a woman (or a man) who works in a hospital and takes care of patients
pain
- bolest
BrE
/'peɪn/
AmE
/'peɪn/
noun
-
the feeling you have in a part of body that has been hurt
Mgr. Marek Vít je spoluzakladatelem portálu Help for English a spoluautorem
několika výukových programů. Je držitelem certifikátu CPE a ocenění
Evropský učitel jazyků 2008. Má dlouholeté zkušenosti jako učitel (ZŠ,
SŠ i VŠ), soukromý lektor a překladatel.