Slovní zásoba
Okruhy slovní zásoby
Tématické okruhy
House
ALL LEVELS
Vydáno dne 22.10.2005
House, furniture etc.
armchair
- křeslo
BrE
/
'ɑ:mtʃeə /
AmE
/
'ɑ:rmtʃer /
noun
-
a soft and comfortable chair that people usually sit in in the living room
attic
- půda, podkroví
BrE
/
'ætɪk /
AmE
/
'ætɪk /
noun
-
a room or space under the roof of a house where usually put things they do not need
balcony
- balkón
BrE
/
'bælkəni /
AmE
/
'bælkəni /
noun
-
a platform built on the upstairs outer wall of a house with a rail around it, you can get there from an upstairs room
bath
- vana
BrE
/
'bɑ:θ /
AmE
/
'bæθ /
noun
-
a large container for water, in which you can sit or lie and wash your body
bathroom
- koupelna, záchod, umývárna
BrE
/
'bɑ:θru:m /
AmE
/
'bæθru:m /
noun
-
the room where you can wash, have a bath or a shower, there is sometimes a toilet, too
bed
- postel
BrE
/
'bed /
AmE
/
'bed /
noun
-
a piece of furniture on which you can lie and sleep
bedroom
- ložnice
BrE
/
'bedru:m /
AmE
/
'bedru:m /
noun
-
the room where people usually sleep
bin
- odpadkový koš, koš
BrE
/
'bɪn /
AmE
/
'bɪn /
noun, British English
-
a container where you put rubbish
blinds
- závěsy, rolety, žaluzie, roleta
BrE
/
'blaɪndz /
AmE
/
'blaɪndz /
noun
-
something that can cover the window in order that daylight doesn't get into the room and people outside can't see in
bookcase
- knihovna (nábytek)
BrE
/
'bʊkkeɪs /
AmE
/
'bʊkkeɪs /
noun
-
a piece of furniture with shelves, you put books in it
carpet
- koberec
BrE
/
'kɑ:pɪt /
AmE
/
'kɑ:rpɪt /
noun
-
a piece of thick material that covers the floor
ceiling
- strop
BrE
/
'si:lɪŋ /
AmE
/
'si:lɪŋ /
noun
-
the upper part of the room, the light usually hangs on it
cellar
- sklep
BrE
/
'selə /
AmE
/
'selər /
noun
-
a small room located under the house, where people usually store unnecessary things
clock
- hodiny
BrE
/
'klɒk /
AmE
/
'klɑ:k /
noun
-
an instrument that tells you the time
closet
- šatník, skříň, komora
BrE
/
'klɒzɪt /
AmE
/
'klɑ:zət /
noun, American English
-
a space in a wall with a door or a small room where you store things
clothes-rack
- věšák (na šaty)
BrE
/
'kləʊðzræk /
AmE
/
'kloʊðzræk /
noun
-
an object usually fastened to the wall on which you can hang your coat etc.
computer
- počítač
BrE
/
kəm'pju:tə /
AmE
/
kəm'pju:t̬ər /
noun
-
a machine that can be used to do maths, type, draw, play games, watch videos, listen to music, surf the internet etc.
cooker
- vařič, sporák
BrE
/
'kʊkə /
AmE
/
'kʊkər /
noun, British English
-
a piece of kitchen equipment that has an oven and electric or gas rings to cook on
corner
- roh
BrE
/
'kɔ:nə /
AmE
/
'kɔ:rnər /
noun
-
a place where two walls meet at an angle (usually the right angle)
cot
- dětská postýlka
BrE
/
'kɒt /
AmE
/
'kɑ:t /
noun, British English
-
a kind of bed for a baby which has high sides
cupboard
- kredenc, skříňka, skříň
BrE
/
'kʌbəd /
AmE
/
'kʌbərd /
noun
-
a piece of furniture with a door that you can put things in, usually cups and plates etc.
curtain
- záclona
BrE
/
'kɜ:tən /
AmE
/
'kɜ:rt̬ən /
noun
-
a piece of cloth or other material, which you can use to cover a window, or for decoration
desk
- stůl (pracovní), lavice
BrE
/
'desk /
AmE
/
'desk /
noun
-
a kind of table which you use for work, studying, etc.
dining room
- jídelna
BrE
/
'daɪnɪŋru:m /
AmE
/
'daɪnɪŋru:m /
noun
-
The room where people usually eat. There is a table and chairs
dishwasher
- myčka (na nádobí), myčka na nádobí
BrE
/
'dɪʃwɒʃə /
AmE
/
'dɪʃwɑ:ʃər /
noun
-
a piece of electrical equipment which you use for washing the dishes
door
- dveře
BrE
/
'dɔ: /
AmE
/
'dɔ:r /
noun
-
a thing made of wood or glass etc, which you open in order to get in or out of a building, car etc.
doormat
- rohož, rohožka
BrE
/
'dɔ:mæt /
AmE
/
'dɔ:rmæt /
noun
-
a thing that you usually put on the floor in front of your door, people can clean their shoes on it before they go in
downstairs
- přízemí (domku)
BrE
/
'daʊnsteəz /
AmE
/
'daʊnsterz /
noun
-
the lower floor of a house
drawer
- zásuvka (u nábytku), šuplík
BrE
/
'drɔ:ə /
AmE
/
'drɔ:ər /
noun
-
a part of a piece of furniture (e.g. a desk) that can be pulled out and things can be put in
fence
- plot
BrE
/
'fens /
AmE
/
'fens /
noun
-
a wooden or metal or wire barrier that runs around a garden etc. to prevent people or animals from getting in or out
fireplace
- krb, ohniště
BrE
/
'faɪəpleɪs /
AmE
/
'faɪərpleɪs /
noun
-
a place in the room where you can light a fire
flat
- byt
BrE
/
'flæt /
AmE
/
'flæt /
noun, British English
-
the rooms that you use to live in, usually in a large building where many people live
floor
- podlaha
BrE
/
'flɔ: /
AmE
/
'flɔ:r /
noun
-
the flat ground in your flat or house that you walk on
fridge
- lednička, chladnička
BrE
/
'frɪdʒ /
AmE
/
'frɪdʒ /
noun
-
a piece of electrical equipment where you store food in order to keep it cold and fresh
furniture
- nábytek
BrE
/
'fɜ:nɪtʃə /
AmE
/
'fɜ:rnɪtʃə /
noun
-
The things in your house that can be moved, e.g. a bed, a table, chairs, etc.
garage
- garáž
BrE
/
'gærɑ:ʒ /
AmE
/
gə'rɑ:dʒ /
noun
-
a part of a house or a small building for a car
hall
- předsíň, vestibul
BrE
/
'hɔ:l /
AmE
/
'hɔ:l /
noun
-
a small room inside the entrance of a house, a space inside the entrance of a building
heating
- topení
BrE
/
'hi:tɪŋ /
AmE
/
'hi:t̬ɪŋ /
noun
-
the system that makes the rooms in a house or flat warm
house
- dům, domek
BrE
/
'haʊs /
AmE
/
'haʊs /
noun
-
a building in which people live, usually one family
chair
- židle
BrE
/
'tʃeə /
AmE
/
'tʃer /
noun
-
a piece of furniture with four legs, that you usually sit on when you are at the table
chandelier
- lustr (ozdobný)
BrE
/
ˌʃændə'lɪə /
AmE
/
ˌʃændə'lɪr /
noun
-
a kind of light fastened to the ceiling, usually with more light bulbs, often ornate and decorative
chimney
- komín
BrE
/
'tʃɪmni /
AmE
/
'tʃɪmni /
noun
-
a thing on the roof of a house which lets smoke from a fire come out
kitchen
- kuchyň, kuchyně
BrE
/
'kɪtʃɪn /
AmE
/
'kɪtʃən /
noun
-
The room where you cook and prepare meals. There is usually a cooker, a fridge, some cupboards, etc.
lamp
- lampička, lampa
BrE
/
'læmp /
AmE
/
'læmp /
noun
-
a piece of electrical equipment that stands on the floor or table etc. and gives light
light
- světlo, osvětlení, lustr, lampa, svítilna
BrE
/
'laɪt /
AmE
/
'laɪt /
noun
-
a source of energy that makes it possible to see, a lamp
living room
- obývací pokoj, obývák
BrE
/
'lɪvɪŋru:m /
AmE
/
'lɪvɪŋru:m /
noun
-
The room in the house or flat, where you usually relax, watch TV or welcome guests
mirror
- zrcadlo, zrcátko
BrE
/
'mɪrə /
AmE
/
'mɪrər /
noun
-
a glass surface in which you can see your reflection
night table
- noční stolek
BrE
/
'naɪt teɪbl /
AmE
/
'naɪt teɪbl /
noun, American English
-
a small kind of table next to the bed
oven
- trouba
BrE
/
'ʌvn /
AmE
/
'ʌvn /
noun
-
a kitchen appliance in which you can bake or roast etc.
pantry
- spíž, spižírna
BrE
/
'pæntri /
AmE
/
'pæntri /
noun
-
a small room where you store food
patio
- terasa (u domu)
BrE
/
'pætɪəʊ /
AmE
/
'pæt̬ioʊ /
noun
-
an area next to a house where people can sit and relax
picture
- obrázek, obraz
BrE
/
'pɪktʃə /
AmE
/
'pɪktʃər /
noun
-
a photo, a drawing or a painting
plant
- rostlina
BrE
/
'plɑ:nt /
AmE
/
'plænt /
noun
-
a living thing that grows in the earth, usually with green leaves etc., sometimes grown by people in their houses
porch
- veranda, krytý vchod
BrE
/
'pɔ:tʃ /
AmE
/
'pɔ:rtʃ /
noun
-
a part of the house outside of the main door which has its own floor and roof, but not an outside wall
poster
- plakát
BrE
/
'pəʊstə /
AmE
/
'poʊstər /
noun
-
a large picture on a large sheet of paper which is fastened to the wall or a board
radio
- rádio
BrE
/
'reɪdiəʊ /
AmE
/
'reɪdioʊ /
noun
-
a device that is used for playing music, it receives broadcasts by using an aerial
rail
- zábradlí
BrE
/
'reɪl /
AmE
/
'reɪl /
noun
-
A long thing along stairs or a balcony, which you can hold on to stop you falling
roof
- střecha
BrE
/
'ru:f /
AmE
/
'ru:f /
noun
-
the top of a building that protects it from rain and wind and snow
rug
- kobereček, koberec (malý)
BrE
/
'rʌg /
AmE
/
'rʌg /
noun
-
a small kind of carpet which doesn't cover the whole floor
shelf
- police, polička
BrE
/
'ʃelf /
AmE
/
'ʃelf /
noun
-
a wooden board fastened to the wall, you can put books, decorative objects, etc. on it
shoe rack
- botník
BrE
/
'ʃu:ræk /
AmE
/
'ʃu:ræk /
noun
-
a wooden box with shelves where you put your shoes when you are at home, it is usually in the hall
shower
- sprcha, sprchový kout
BrE
/
'ʃaʊə /
AmE
/
'ʃaʊər /
noun
-
a piece of equipment which produces a spray of water to wash your body, it can also be a small room or a part of a room where you wash
shutters
- okenice (množ.č.)
BrE
/
'ʃʌtəz /
AmE
/
'ʃʌt̬ərz /
noun
-
wooden objects that can cover a window completely
sink
- dřez
BrE
/
'sɪŋk /
AmE
/
'sɪŋk /
noun
-
a large container in your kitchen, it has got water taps and is used for washing things in, e.g. the dishes
skylight
- střešní okno
BrE
/
'skaɪlaɪt /
AmE
/
'skaɪlaɪt /
noun
-
a kind of window in the ceiling or roof
socket
- zásuvka (elektřiny)
BrE
/
'sɒkɪt /
AmE
/
'sɑ:kɪt /
noun
-
a thing fastened to the wall where you can plug in electrical appliances
sofa
- pohovka, gauč
BrE
/
'səʊfə /
AmE
/
'soʊfə /
noun
-
a soft piece of furniture which you can sit or lie on comfortably, it is usually in the living room
stairs
- schody
BrE
/
'steəz /
AmE
/
'sterz /
noun
-
steps that people can use to climb from one floor to another
study
- studovna, pracovna
BrE
/
'stʌdi /
AmE
/
'stʌdi /
noun
-
a room, where people go to read, write or study
switch
- vypínač
BrE
/
'swɪtʃ /
AmE
/
'swɪtʃ /
noun
-
a thing usually fastened to a wall which is used for turning the light on and off
table
- stůl
BrE
/
'teɪbl /
AmE
/
'teɪbl /
noun
-
a piece of furniture on which you put your food when you are eating etc., it has four legs
telephone
- telefon
BrE
/
'telɪfəʊn /
AmE
/
'teləfoʊn /
noun
-
a system that enables people to talk to each other across large distances, you need a number to call somebody using this system
toilet
- záchod, záchodová mísa, klozet
BrE
/
'tɔɪlət /
AmE
/
'tɔɪlət /
noun
-
a large flushable bowl with a seat on it that you can use to get rid of the waste material in your body, a small room with such a bowl in it
upstairs
- patro (domku), první patro (domku)
BrE
/
ʌp'steəz /
AmE
/
ʌp'sterz /
noun
-
the upper floor of a house
wall
- zeď, stěna
BrE
/
'wɔ:l /
AmE
/
'wɔ:l /
noun
-
the side of a room or house, it can be made of bricks or wood etc.
wardrobe
- skříň (šatní), šatní skříň
BrE
/
'wɔ:drəʊb /
AmE
/
'wɔ:droʊb /
noun
-
a large cupboard where you can hang clothes
washbasin
- umyvadlo, umývadlo
BrE
/
'wɒʃbeɪsɪn /
AmE
/
'wɑ:ʃbeɪsɪn /
noun
-
a bowl fixed to the bathroom wall, you use it when you wash your hands etc.
window
- okno
BrE
/
'wɪndəʊ /
AmE
/
'wɪndoʊ /
noun
-
a flat piece of glass in a wooden or plastic frame in a wall, it usually opens, and you can look through it