PET Result Unit 1 - Countryside
PRE-INTERMEDIATE
Vydáno dne 01.01.2011
Slovní zásoba z textů první lekce v učebnici a cvičebnici.
bay
- zátoka, záliv
BrE
/
'beɪ/
AmE
/
'beɪ/
noun
-
a place where the coast is curved inwards
beach
- pláž
BrE
/
'bi:tʃ/
AmE
/
'bi:tʃ/
noun
-
the place at the seaside with sand, where you can lie, sunbathe, play etc.
canal
- kanál (plavební), plavební kanál, průplav
BrE
/
kə'næl/
AmE
/
kə'næl/
noun
-
a waterway made for ships
cliff
- útes, skála
BrE
/
'klɪf/
AmE
/
'klɪf/
noun
-
the rocks that form the coast of a sea
coast
- pobřeží
BrE
/
'kəʊst/
AmE
/
'koʊst/
noun
-
the line where the sea or ocean meets the dry land
desert
- poušť, pustina
BrE
/
'dezət/
AmE
/
'dezərt/
noun
-
a dry piece of land usually covered with sand and no or almost no vegetation or life
earth
- zem, země, zemina, hlína
BrE
/
'ɜ:θ/
AmE
/
'ɜ:rθ/
noun
-
soil, the ground
farm
- farma, statek
BrE
/
'fɑ:m/
AmE
/
'fɑ:rm/
noun
-
a place with buildings, fields, pastures where plants are grown and animals bred
field
- pole; pastvina, pláň
BrE
/
'fi:ld/
AmE
/
'fi:ld/
noun
-
a large area of open land used especially for farming
forest
- les, prales
BrE
/
'fɒrɪst/
AmE
/
'fɑ:rɪst/
noun
-
a large area of land covered with trees
harbour
- přístav, přístaviště
BrE
/
'hɑ:bə/
AmE
/
'hɑ:rbər/
noun
-
the place where ships can be tied up and/or protected from the sea and wind etc.
hill
- kopec
BrE
/
'hɪl/
AmE
/
'hɪl/
noun
-
a small and low mountain, a raised piece of ground
island
- ostrov
BrE
/
'aɪlənd/
AmE
/
'aɪlənd/
noun
-
a piece of land in the middle of a sea, ocean, lake etc.
lake
- jezero
BrE
/
'leɪk/
AmE
/
'leɪk/
noun
-
a large area of water surrounded by land
land
- zem, země, pozemek
BrE
/
'lænd/
AmE
/
'lænd/
noun
-
a solid part of the Earth's surface
mountain
- hora
BrE
/
'maʊntən/
AmE
/
'maʊntn/
noun
-
a very high hill
ocean
- oceán
BrE
/
'əʊʃən/
AmE
/
'oʊʃən/
noun
-
a very large area of water, much bigger than a sea
rainforest
- deštný prales
BrE
/
'reɪnˌfɒrɪst/
AmE
/
'reɪnˌfɑ:rɪst/
noun
-
a thick tropical forest where it rains a lot
region
- region, oblast, kraj
BrE
/
'ri:dʒən/
AmE
/
'ri:dʒən/
noun
-
an area of land
river
- řeka
BrE
/
'rɪvə/
AmE
/
'rɪvər/
noun
-
a large stream of water that is flowing across the land into the sea
rock
- kámen
BrE
/
'rɒk/
AmE
/
'rɑ:k/
noun
-
a hard mineral
sand
- písek
BrE
/
'sænd/
AmE
/
'sænd/
noun
-
the material consisting of very small grains that is found on beaches, deserts etc.
scenery
- krajina, příroda
BrE
/
'si:nəri/
AmE
/
'si:nəri/
noun
-
the area outside towns and cities, with mountains, forests, fields etc.
sea
- moře
BrE
/
'si:/
AmE
/
'si:/
noun
-
a large body of salty water, smaller and not as deep as an ocean
stream
- potok, říčka
BrE
/
'stri:m/
AmE
/
'stri:m/
noun
-
a narrow natural flow of water, a narrow river
valley
- údolí
BrE
/
'væli/
AmE
/
'væli/
noun
-
the low place between hills or mountains
village
- vesnice, ves
BrE
/
'vɪlɪdʒ/
AmE
/
'vɪlɪdʒ/
noun
-
a place where people live smaller than a town, it usually has very few houses and almost no facilities
waterfall
- vodopád
BrE
/
'wɔ:təfɔ:l/
AmE
/
'wɔ:t̬ərfɔ:l/
noun
-
a place where water falls down from a rock or cliff
wood
- les, lesík
BrE
/
'wʊd/
AmE
/
'wʊd/
noun
-
a small forest, a place with many trees
Copyright info:
PET Result © Oxford University Press. Used with permission. Dictionary
entries © Mgr. Marek Vít
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