Money

afford - dovolit si, moci si dovolit (finančně)

verb - to have enough money in order to buy something or pay for something

allowance - kapesné

noun - a small amount of money that can be spent

bank ^*1 - banka

noun - a building where you can put or take out money, take a loan etc.

banknote - bankovka

noun, British English - a single piece of paper money

bet - vsadit se, vsadit, sázet

verb - to risk money on something that might happen

borrow ^*2 - půjčit si, vypůjčit si, zapůjčit si

verb - to take something that you will give back later

broke - švorc, na mizině, bez peněz

adjective - having lost all the money

cash ^*3 - hotovost, peníze (v hotovosti)

noun - coins and banknotes

coin - mince

noun - a round flat piece of metal used as money

credit card ^*4 - kreditní karta, platební karta

noun - a card issued by a bank that allows you to pay without using cash

earn ^*5 - vydělávat, vydělat

verb - to get money from working

economical - úsporný, spořivý, hospodárný

adjective - saving money, costing less money than usual or expected

expensive ^*6 - drahý, nákladný

adjective - costing a lot of money, not cheap

fare - jízdné

noun - the money you pay for a journey

fortune - jmění, bohatství, spousta peněz, majlant

noun - great amount of money, wealth

free - bezplatný

adjective - costing nothing, given out without money

gamble - hrát hazardní hry, hrát o peníze, sázet

verb - to bet money in a game

generous - štědrý, velkorysý

adjective - willing to give things away, not mean

charge - účtovat si, účtovat, zaúčtovat

verb - to ask somebody to pay a sum of money for something

cheque - šek

noun, British English - an order for a bank to pay money, used sometimes instead of money

invest - investovat

verb - to put your money in a business, real estate etc. in order to make profit in the future

investment - investice

noun - the money you put in a business, real estate, etc. in order to make profit in the future

lend ^*7 - půjčit (někomu něco)

verb - to give somebody something for a period of time after which you will want it back

loan - půjčka (v bance apod.)

noun - the money you borrow from a bank

lose ^*8 - ztratit, přijít o

verb - to have something no more; to put something somewhere where you can't find it

lottery - loterie

noun - a way of winning money by chance, you need to buy a ticket and be lucky

luxury - luxus, přepych

noun - very expensive and comfortable things that people do not really need but can enjoy them

mean - lakomý, skoupý

adjective, British English - not willing to give things away, opposite of 'generous'

millionaire - milionář

noun - a very rich person

owe - dlužit (peníze)

verb - to have to pay some money to somebody

pay off - splatit

verb - to pay everything that you owe

precious - drahocenný, cenný, drahý, milovaný

adjective - very valuable

priceless - neocenitelný, nesmírně drahý, drahocenný

adjective - very expensive, of a great value

profitable - ziskový, přínosný

adjective - that makes money or is useful

salary - plat

noun - the money you get every month for the work you have done

share - akcie

noun - one of the many small parts of the value of a company that can be sold to the public

spend ^*9 - utratit (peníze)

verb - to give money to pay for something

valuable - cenný

adjective - worth a lot of money

wages - mzda

noun - money that you get for what you do at work

wallet ^*10 - peněženka

noun - a small thing in which you carry your money, it is usually made of leather or plastic

well-off - majetný, dobře situovaný, dobře zaopatřený

adjective - quite rich

win ^*11 - vyhrát, zvítězit

verb - to come first in a race, competition, game or fight

worthless - bezcenný

adjective - not valuable at all