Slovní zásoba
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Slovíčka z písní
Christmas songs
Good King Wenceslas (vocab)
ALL LEVELS
Vydáno dne 08.12.2009
Slovíčka z vánoční písně na Help for English.
bear
- nést, nosit
BrE
/
'beə /
AmE
/
'ber /
verb, dated
-
to carry something
bitter
- krutý (mráz apod.)
BrE
/
'bɪtə /
AmE
/
'bɪt̬ər /
adjective
-
sharp and unpleasant (cold etc.)
bless
- požehnat
BrE
/
'bles /
AmE
/
'bles /
verb
-
to make holy, to ask God to favour something
blessing
- požehnání
BrE
/
'blesɪŋ /
AmE
/
'blesɪŋ /
noun
-
a thing that brings you much happiness and which you are grateful for
blood
- krev
BrE
/
'blʌd /
AmE
/
'blʌd /
noun
-
the red liquid that flows inside our body
blow
- foukat, vanout, dout, vát, fičet
BrE
/
'bləʊ /
AmE
/
'bloʊ /
verb
-
(of air) to move
bold
- smělý, statečný
BrE
/
'bəʊld /
AmE
/
'boʊld /
adjective
-
brave, not afraid
brightly
- jasně, zářivě
BrE
/
'braɪtli /
AmE
/
'braɪtli /
adverb
-
in a bright way
crisp
- chladivý (o počasí), svěží (chladný)
BrE
/
'krɪsp /
AmE
/
'krɪsp /
adjective
-
frosty, pleasantly cold
cruel
- krutý
BrE
/
'krʊəl /
AmE
/
'krʊəl /
adjective
-
enjoying hurting somebody and causing pain to someone
dine
- večeřet, povečeřet
BrE
/
'daɪn /
AmE
/
'daɪn /
verb, formal
-
to eat dinner
dwelling
- obydlí
BrE
/
'dwelɪŋ /
AmE
/
'dwelɪŋ /
noun, literary
-
someone's home, the building etc. where you live
even
- rovný, hladký, stejný, rovnoběžný
BrE
/
'i:vn /
AmE
/
'i:vn /
adjective
-
flat, level, smooth; equal
feast
- svátek, posvícení
BrE
/
'fi:st /
AmE
/
'fi:st /
noun
-
a special day celebrating something
fence
- plot
BrE
/
'fens /
AmE
/
'fens /
noun
-
a wooden or metal or wire barrier that runs around a garden etc. to prevent people or animals from getting in or out
flesh
- maso
BrE
/
'fleʃ /
AmE
/
'fleʃ /
noun
-
meat
footstep
- šlápota, stopa (otisk chodidla / boty), krok, šlépěj
BrE
/
'fʊtstep /
AmE
/
'fʊtstep /
noun
-
a mark left on the ground made by a foot, the sound of somebody making a step
forest
- les, prales
BrE
/
'fɒrɪst /
AmE
/
'fɑ:rɪst /
noun
-
a large area of land covered with trees
forth
- vpřed, dopředu, dále
BrE
/
'fɔ:θ /
AmE
/
'fɔ:rt /
adverb
-
forward
fountain
- pramen
BrE
/
'faʊntən /
AmE
/
'faʊntn /
noun
-
a water spring
freeze
- zmrznout, zmrazit, mrznout, mrazit
BrE
/
'fri:z /
AmE
/
'fri:z /
verb
-
to become frozen, to become solid because of a very low temperature
frost
- mráz, mrazík
BrE
/
'frɒst /
AmE
/
'frɑ:st /
noun
-
the weather condition with very low temperature
fuel
- palivo
BrE
/
'fjʊəl /
AmE
/
'fjʊəl /
noun
-
material that is burned in order to produce heat or to make a machine work
gather
- shromáždit, shromáždit se, posbírat, sesbírat
BrE
/
'gæðə /
AmE
/
'gæðər /
verb
-
to come together, to pick things and put them in one place
hence
- odtud, od této chvíle
BrE
/
'hens /
AmE
/
'hens /
adverb, formal
-
from here; from this time
hither
- zde, sem
BrE
/
'hɪðə /
AmE
/
'hɪðər /
adverb, dated
-
here
lament
- nářek, pláč
BrE
/
lə'ment /
AmE
/
lə'ment /
noun
-
a cry of sadness or grief
league
- míle (stará)
BrE
/
'li:g /
AmE
/
'li:g /
noun, dated
-
a unit of distance, approx. 3 miles
log
- kláda, poleno
BrE
/
'lɒg /
AmE
/
'lɑ:g /
noun
-
a tree trunk that has been cut and rid of branches
mark
- povšimnout si, všimnout si
BrE
/
'mɑ:k /
AmE
/
'mɑ:rk /
verb
-
to notice something, to pay attention to something
monarch
- panovník, monarcha
BrE
/
'mɒnək /
AmE
/
'mɑ:nərk /
noun
-
a king or queen, a ruler of a country who inherits the right to rule
page
- páže, sluha, poslíček
BrE
/
'peɪdʒ /
AmE
/
'peɪdʒ /
noun, dated
-
a boy servant
peasant
- rolník
BrE
/
'peznt /
AmE
/
'peznt /
noun
-
a poor person, usually one that has a very low social status, who works on a small piece of land (grows crops or keeps animals)
pine
- borovice
BrE
/
'paɪn /
AmE
/
'paɪn /
noun
-
a tall tree with needles that bears cones
poor
- chudý
BrE
/
'pɔ: /
AmE
/
'pʊr /
adjective
-
not having much money, not wealthy
possess
- vlastnit, mít
BrE
/
pə'zes /
AmE
/
pə'zes /
verb
-
to have something as your own, to own
rage
- zuřivost, hněv, běsnění
BrE
/
'reɪdʒ /
AmE
/
'reɪdʒ /
noun
-
extreme anger and violence
rank
- hodnost, postavení
BrE
/
'ræŋk /
AmE
/
'ræŋk /
noun
-
a position in a hierarchy (social, military etc.)
shine
- svítit, zářit
BrE
/
'ʃaɪn /
AmE
/
'ʃaɪn /
verb
-
to produce light
sight
- pohled, podívaná
BrE
/
'saɪt /
AmE
/
'saɪt /
noun
-
what you can see
sod
- drn, trávník
BrE
/
'sɒd /
AmE
/
'sɑ:d /
noun, formal
-
the layer of ground with grass and roots in it
therefore
- tedy, tak tedy, a proto
BrE
/
'ðeəfɔ: /
AmE
/
'ðerfɔ:r /
adverb
-
for that reason
thither
- tam
BrE
/
'ðɪðə /
AmE
/
'ðɪðər /
adverb, dated
-
there
thou
- ty (zast.)
BrE
/
'ðaʊ /
AmE
/
'ðaʊ /
pronoun, dated
-
an archaic form of the personal pronoun YOU (used as a subject)
though
- ačkoliv, ač
BrE
/
'ðəʊ /
AmE
/
'ðoʊ /
adverb
-
in spite of the fact
tread
- šlapat, kráčet, našlapovat
BrE
/
'tred /
AmE
/
'tred /
verb
-
to make steps with your feet
underneath
- pod, dole pod
BrE
/
ˌʌndə'ni:θ /
AmE
/
ˌʌndər'ni:θ /
preposition
-
under, below
wealth
- bohatství
BrE
/
'welθ /
AmE
/
'welθ /
noun
-
a lot of money or valuable things that you own
weather
- počasí
BrE
/
'weðə /
AmE
/
'weðər /
noun
-
the condition of wind, rain, sunshine, snow etc. at a certain time at a certain place
wild
- divoký
BrE
/
'waɪld /
AmE
/
'waɪld /
adjective
-
(of animals, plants etc.) living in natural conditions; not grown or bred by people
wind
- vítr
BrE
/
'wɪnd /
AmE
/
'wɪnd /
noun
-
moving air
wine
- víno
BrE
/
'waɪn /
AmE
/
'waɪn /
noun
-
an alcoholic drink made from grapes
yonder
- ten v dálce, tamten v dálce
BrE
/
'jɒndə /
AmE
/
'jɑ:ndər /
determiner, literary
-
distant and yet in sight
Mgr. Marek Vít je spoluzakladatelem portálu Help for English a spoluautorem
několika výukových programů. Je držitelem certifikátu CPE a ocenění
Evropský učitel jazyků 2008. Má dlouholeté zkušenosti jako učitel (ZŠ,
SŠ i VŠ), soukromý lektor a překladatel.
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